Self-employment method
Support Activities for Mining
18,960 people filed as a nonemployer business under this industry code in 2022 — no payroll, no employees, just them. These are gross receipts reported to the IRS, before any expense is taken out.
Median GROSS RECEIPTS for the year — money in, before rent, materials, fuel, insurance or tax. This is not take-home pay.
Share who grossed under $10,000 for the whole year — before expenses.
The middle half, in gross receipts. A quarter of filers took less than the lower figure.
Source: US Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics 2022 · view
How often it does not work out
Of the 18,960 people who filed under this code in 2022, 25.39% grossed under $10,000 for the entire year — before a single expense was deducted.
That is a floor, not an estimate. Census publishes GROSS RECEIPTS, not net income. Everyone inside that share earned less than the figure suggests once rent, materials, mileage, insurance and self-employment tax came out — and filers who grossed well above the threshold may still have netted nothing. The true share of people who earn nothing meaningful from this is higher than the number above, never lower.
Denominator: establishments_total = 18,960 · US Census Bureau, Nonemployer Statistics 2022 · view
Every filer, by what they grossed
The full receipts distribution as Census publishes it. The median above is interpolated inside whichever band contains the 50th percentile, so this table is what that figure is derived from.
| Gross receipts for the year | Filers | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Under $5,000 | 2,870 | 15.1% |
| $5,000 to $9,999 | 1,944 | 10.3% |
| $10,000 to $24,999 | 3,067 | 16.2% |
| $25,000 to $49,999 | 2,639 | 13.9% |
| $50,000 to $99,999 | 2,791 | 14.7% |
| $100,000 to $249,999 | 3,400 | 17.9% |
| $250,000 to $499,999 | 1,463 | 7.7% |
| $500,000 to $999,999 | 504 | 2.7% |
| $1,000,000 to $2,499,999 | 282 | 1.5% |
Who this suits
A median of $40,148 in gross receipts is high for a nonemployer business. Enough revenue passes through the middle of this field that a full-time living is plausible for the people running it well.
18,960 filers is small enough that Support Activities for Mining is a niche rather than a market — the work exists, but there is no depth of demand to fall back on.
29.8% of filers grossed $100,000 or more, which is high for this dataset. A substantial share of this field is running an actual business rather than an occasional one.
Independent extraction work is contract work attached to someone else’s capital project, so it follows the drilling and permitting cycle rather than any effort you make.
There is no training requirement to file under this code — which is precisely why so many people appear in the bottom bands. Entry being free is not the same as the work being viable.
Who should not do this
The top quarter of Support Activities for Mining earns 14.3x the bottom quarter — under $9,810 against over $140,103, a spread of $130,293. Distributions this stretched are usually two different jobs sharing one label, and any average across them means little.
The bottom quarter of Support Activities for Mining earns under $9,810 — $40,210 below the $50,020 a typical American job pays. Entering at the bottom and waiting is a live risk here, not a theoretical one, and some people never leave that quarter.
Do not start this expecting steady work; the cycle turns off quickly and takes contractors with it.
25.4% of the 18,960 Support Activities for Mining filings in 2022 reported under $10,000 in gross receipts for the year — 4,813 people who took in less than a part-time wage before costs.
Read that as a floor, not an estimate. Census publishes gross receipts, not net income, so everyone inside that share earned less than $10,000 suggests once costs came out — and filers who grossed well above $10,000 may still have netted nothing.
What the spread tells you
A ratio of 14.3x between the quarters is the signature of a winner-take-most distribution. $40,148 is a real number about a real population, but nobody entering Support Activities for Mining should plan around it.
In cash terms the middle half of Support Activities for Mining runs $9,810 to $140,103 — $130,293 a year between the 25th and 75th percentiles, against a midpoint of $40,148.
Getting to $140,103, the 75th percentile, is worth $99,955 a year more than the $40,148 midpoint and $130,293 more than the $9,810 a quarter of Support Activities for Mining settle for.
Per hour at a standard full-time year that is $19.30 at the midpoint for Support Activities for Mining, $4.71 at the 25th percentile and $67.35 at the 75th, against $24.04 for the typical American job.
Counted straight off the return: 2,870 filers grossed under $5,000, 1,944 took $5,000 to $9,999, 3,067 took $10,000 to $24,999, 5,649 cleared $100,000 and 2,249 cleared $250,000.
What these figures are, and what they are not
Every figure above is GROSS RECEIPTS, before expenses — money that arrived before rent, materials, fuel, insurance and self-employment tax. The $40,148 midpoint for Support Activities for Mining is not take-home pay and is not comparable to a $40,148 salary.
With no unpaid-hours or cost data for Support Activities for Mining, the hourly figure is $40,148 over a 2,080-hour year — a unit conversion, not an adjustment.
How this is calculated · Self-employment failure rates · Look up something else